Why Did NASA's Pioneer Spacecraft Mysteriously Slow Down?

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

Pioneer 10 flies past Jupiter as the first mission to the giant planet.(Credit: NASA on the Commons (Flickr)) Before Voyager 1 and 2 explored the outer solar system, Pioneer 10 and 11 paved the way. Launched in 1972 and 1973, respectively, these spacecraft were the first to transit the asteroid belt and the first to make close observations of Jupiter (both Pioneer 10 and 11) and Saturn (Pioneer 11). Like their successors, the Voyagers and New Horizons, both Pioneers are past the orbit of Pluto ...read more

Uncertain Hope Blooms for Tasmanian Devils

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

Using remote camera traps, photographer Heath Holden captured rare images like this one of wild Tasmanian devils (Sarcophilus harrisii) in their natural habitat. The animals’ bright red ears and eerie, raucous scuffles earned the scrappy marsupials their haunting common name. (Credit: Heath Holden) On a misty summer morning in 2015, Manuel Ruiz ditched his pickup truck along a dusty two-track road in northwest Tasmania and trod into a grove of eucalyptus. He was searching for a devil. &l ...read more

Astronomers Find New Way to Supersize Baby Black Holes

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

This artist’s concept depicts a supermassive black hole surrounded by a dense disk of gas and dust in the center of a galaxy. (Credit:NASA/JPL-Caltech) Just last year, three American physicists shared the Nobel Prize in Physics for their role in the historic detection of gravitational waves. The signals came from cosmic ripples in space-time created by some of the most violent events in the universe: colliding black holes. Scientists have now detected six gravitational-wave signals &mdas ...read more

Millions of Tiny Seashells Are Affecting How Clouds Form

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

(Credit: Kaushik Panchal/Unsplash) For a cloud to appear, it takes more than water vapor. Water won’t condense into droplets, or nucleate, without a surface to do so on, and this often takes the form of particles floating around the atmosphere so tiny as to be invisible. Called aerosols, these particles play an important role in everything from the pace of climate change to the water cycle because they influence how clouds form and grow. Natural aerosols come from any number of ...read more

Workers of the World! There Is Efficiency in Idleness

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

(Credit: Radu Bercan/shutterstock) In Kurt Vonnegut’s dystopian novel, Player Piano, things get a little awkward after industrialist Dr. Paul Proteus, escorted in a black government limo, passes a crew of “Reeks and Wrecks,” or displaced laborers who could no longer compete economically with the machines that filled factories like Proteus’ Illium Works. In the street, some 40 construction workers are hunched over shovels and pitchforks, all watching a single man fill a ...read more