Variant That Causes Parkinson’s Disease Clarifies Why The Condition Develops

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative movement disorder that progresses relentlessly. It gradually impairs a person’s ability to function until they ultimately become immobile and often develop dementia. In the U.S. alone, over a million people are afflicted with Parkinson’s, and new cases and overall numbers are steadily increasing.There is currently no treatment to slow or halt Parkinson’s disease. Available drugs don’t slow disease progression and can treat only certain symptom ...read more

Study Alters Bonobos’ Reputation as the ‘Make Love not War’ Ape

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

Bonobos have a reputation as lovers, not fighters. But the primate species — perhaps infamous for using sex as a conflict resolution tool — exhibits more complex behavior around mating than previously thought. Male bonobos actually act more aggressively than male chimpanzees, but the way the two species uses violence or the threat of it differs dramatically, according to a new study in Current Biology.“This study brings more complexity to the simple image of bonobo as the ‘make love not ...read more

Highlights of Upcoming Week 3 of Citizen Science Month

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

We celebrate the halfway point of Citizen Science Month next week! Join SciStarter for a 12-hour nonstop Palooza of Zooniverse Projects (ZooniPalooza?). Pick your favorite project and hop online with a SciStarter Team Member. The rest of the week, we count bats, chat with dolphins and try a whole slew of projects supported by our friends at the National Science Foundation!As of this writing, we're almost exactly at 500,000 completed Acts of Science, so we're well on our way. But we can't let up! ...read more

Hand Gestures May Have Been the Start of Human Language

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

Language gave humans a leg up compared to all other species. By working together outside of the family unit through communication, we were able to hunt and gather, farm, and build great civilizations. There’s a lot we don’t know about how it all started because there were no recording devices, and the first writing didn’t occur until around 3200 B.C.E. As a result, there’s no record of how it all began, but we do have some clues. Language and Social StructureIt’s important to note tha ...read more

Orca’s Signature Black and White Patterns Help Them Hunt and Hide

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

Orcas (Orcinus orca), also known as Killer whales, are easily recognized by their black-and-white markings on their bodies. More specifically, these whales have an iconic white patch near their eyes. But why do these mammals sport the markings? There are various thoughts as to why orcas have these patterns. Their coloring pattern has multiple uses, from camouflage to coordination as they swim. The patterns also help researchers study genetics within a pod.Orca's Stealthy Black and White Camoufla ...read more

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