We’ll Need A Whole New Landing Approach to Put Humans On Mars

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

As humans get more ambitious with their plans for exploring Mars, we’re going to need to land bigger spacecraft on its surface. Up until now, NASA's robotic missions have used parachutes, inflatable bubbles, and sky cranes, as well as descent rockets. But to land the kind of heavy spaceships that can carry human astronauts to Mars, engineers will need new methods to touch down. At the moment, most spacecraft rely on parachutes to slow down from a whopping Mach 30 or so as they enter the M ...read more

These Are the 24 Sounds Humans Use to Communicate Without Words

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

Ever catch yourself letting out a frustrated sigh, a squeal of delight or maybe a gasp of terror? These off-the-cuff vocalizations are called vocal bursts. And in a new study, researchers from the University of California, Berkeley have mapped out a record number of them. To start things off, the researchers asked 56 people, some professional actors and some not, to react to different emotional scenarios. From these reactions, the team recorded more than 2,000 vocal bursts. Next, they ...read more

About SciStarter’s “Participant API,” used by 50+ citizen science projects (and counting)

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

I thought it would be helpful to provide a description of what SciStarter’s Participant API is and why a growing number of projects and platforms are implementing it and becoming SciStarter Affiliates in the process. A little background. SciStarter had been “merely” a database where project scientists would add their projects and citizen scientists would find projects. As PBS, Discover, NSTA and others started embedding our Project Finder, more and more people were a ...read more

A Hormone Produced When We Exercise Might Help Fight Alzheimer’s

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

An exercise-induced hormone linked to a range of benefits might add another to its repertoire: protection against Alzheimer's disease. A new paper, published in Nature Medicine, explains that the hormone irisin, released by our bodies when we exert ourselves, seems to offer protection against the memory loss and brain damage associated with Alzheimer's. In those with the disease, however, irisin levels are depleted. Boosting irisin levels through exercise, then, might be a way to stav ...read more

China and India Are Literally Making Earth Greener

Posted on Categories Discover Magazine

Since at least the early '80s, the world has been getting greener. Satellite data show plants cover more and more land every year. That's happening even as deforestation increases in the tropics. Scientists have attributed some of the greening to climate change and an effect called CO2 fertilization, where rising atmospheric carbon dioxide levels fuel photosynthesis, the process plants use to make food, and in turn help plants grow. Now researchers have discovered that agriculture - expan ...read more